The Big Gun: AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X Workstation Performance Review

AMD Third-gen Ryzen Threadripper Packaging
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by Rob Williams on February 7, 2020 in Processors

AMD’s newest Ryzen Threadripper processor is an absolute beast, and because of that, it’s not for everyone. If you’ve got an insatiable need for more cores than even the 24- or 32-core Threadrippers can offer, then the 64-core 3990X may be right up your alley. Let’s see how it fares across our usual range of workstation workloads.

Page 2 – Test Methodology & Systems

Benchmarking a CPU may sound like a simple enough task, but in order to deliver accurate, repeatable results, strict guidelines need to be adhered to. This makes for rigorous, time-consuming testing, but we feel that the effort is worth it.

This page exists so that we can be open about how we test, and give those who care about testing procedures an opportunity to review our methodology before flaming us in the comments. Here, you can see a breakdown of all of our test machines, specifics about the tests themselves, and other general information that might be useful.

Let’s start with a look at the test platforms, for AMD’s TRX40 (ASUS Zenith II Extreme), and AM4 (Aorus X570 MASTER), along with Intel’s LGA2011-v3 (ASUS’ ROG STRIX X299-E GAMING), and LGA1151 (ASUS’ ROG STRIX Z390-E GAMING).

On our Intel platforms that use ASUS motherboards, we disable the “MultiCore Enhancement” feature, which effectively operates the CPU beyond stock speeds. The same feature doesn’t exist on our AMD platforms. We validated our configuration with AMD, Intel, and ASUS before settling on it.

On the mitigation front, nothing is explicitly done outside of having the most up-to-date EFI and chipset driver installed on every motherboard. Systems are effectively default, and whichever security mitigations are applied will be automatic ones applied by the motherboard firmware or driver vendor. All platforms are run with 64GB DDR4-3600 (16-18-18) memory configurations.

Here’s the full breakdown of the test rigs:

Techgage’s CPU Testing Platforms

AMD AM4 Test Platform
Processors AMD Ryzen 9 3950X (3.5GHz, 16C/32T)
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X (3.8GHz, 12C/24T)
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X (3.6GHz, 8C/16T)
AMD Ryzen 5 3600X (3.8GHz, 6C/12T)
Motherboard Aorus X570 MASTER
CPUs tested with BIOS F11 (December 6, 2019)
Memory Corsair VENGEANCE (CMT64GX4M4Z3600C16) 16GB x4
Operates at DDR4-3600 16-18-18 (1.35V)
Graphics NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti (12GB; GeForce 441.66)
Storage WD Blue 3D NAND 1TB (SATA 6Gbps)
Power Supply EVGA Bronze 600B1 (600W)
Chassis Fractal Design Define C
Cooling Corsair Hydro H115i PRO RGB (280mm)
Et cetera Windows 10 Pro (1909, Build 18363)

AMD TRX40 Test Platform
Processor AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X (2.9GHz, 64C/128T)
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X (3.7GHz, 24C/48T)
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3960X (3.8GHz, 32C/64T)
Motherboard ASUS Zenith II Extreme
3970X/3960X tested with BIOS 0702 (December 12, 2019)
3990X tested with BIOS 0021 beta (December 30, 2019)
Memory Corsair VENGEANCE (CMT64GX4M4Z3600C16) 16GB x4
Operates at DDR4-3600 16-18-18 (1.35V)
Graphics NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti (12GB; GeForce 441.66)
Storage WD Blue 3D NAND 1TB (SATA 6Gbps)
Power Supply Cooler Master Silent Pro Hybrid (1300W)
Chassis Cooler Master MasterCase H500P Mesh
Cooling NZXT Kraken X62 AIO (280mm)
Et cetera Windows 10 Pro (1909, Build 18363)

Intel LGA1151 Test Platform
Processors Intel Core i9-9900KS (4.0GHz, 8C/16T)
Intel Core i7-8700K (3.70GHz, 8C/16T)
Motherboard ASUS ROG STRIX Z390-E GAMING
CPUs tested with BIOS 1401 (November 26, 2019)
Memory Corsair VENGEANCE (CMT64GX4M4Z3600C16) 16GB x4
Operates at DDR4-3600 16-18-18 (1.35V)
Graphics NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti (12GB; GeForce 441.66)
Storage WD Blue 3D NAND 1TB (SATA 6Gbps)
Power Supply Corsair RM650X (1200W)
Chassis NZXT S340 Elite Mid-tower
Cooling Corsair Hydro H100i V2 AIO Liquid Cooler (240mm)
Et cetera Windows 10 Pro (1909, Build 18363)

Intel LGA2011-3 Test Platform
Processors Intel Core i9-10980XE (3.0GHz, 18C/36T)
Motherboard ASUS ROG STRIX X299-E GAMING
CPU tested with BIOS 2002 (September 25, 2019)
Memory Corsair VENGEANCE (CMT64GX4M4Z3600C16) 16GB x4
Operates at DDR4-3600 16-18-18 (1.35V)
Graphics NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti (12GB; GeForce 441.66)
Storage WD Blue 3D NAND 1TB (SATA 6Gbps)
Power Supply Corsair Professional Series Gold AX1200 (1200W)
Chassis Corsair Carbide 600C
Cooling NZXT Kraken X62 AIO (280mm)
Et cetera Windows 10 Pro (1909, Build 18363)

Testing Considerations

For our testing, we use Windows 10 build 18363 (1909) with full updates. Here are some basic guidelines we follow:

  • Disruptive services are disabled; eg: Search, Cortana, User Account Control, Defender, etc.
  • Overlays and / or other extras are not installed with the graphics driver.
  • Vsync is disabled at the driver level.
  • Power profiles used: High / Ultimate Performance for Intel, Ryzen Balanced for AMD.
  • OSes are never transplanted from one machine to another.
  • We validate system configurations before kicking off any test run.
  • Testing doesn’t begin until the PC is idle (keeps a steady minimum wattage).
  • All tests are repeated until there is a high degree of confidence in the results.
  • Benchmarks of modern workloads matter, so we always try to use up-to-date software.

Encoding Tests

Encoding: Adobe Lightroom
Encoding: Adobe Premiere Pro
Encoding: Blackmagic RAW Speed Test
Photogrammetry: Agisoft Metashape
Music Encoding: LameXP

Adobe Lightroom Classic
Adobe Premiere Pro
Agisoft Metashape
Blackmagic RAW Speed Test
HandBrake
LameXP

(You can click each name to go straight to that result.)


Rendering Tests

Rendering: Autodesk Arnold in Maya
Rendering: Blender
Rendering: Chaos Czech Corona Renderer in 3ds Max
Rendering: Chaos Group V-Ray Next in 3ds Max
Rendering: Luxion KeyShot
Rendering: MAXON Cinebench
Rendering: MAXON Cinema 4D
Rendering: POV-Ray
Rendering: V-Ray Next Benchmark


Arnold (Maya 2019) (Also relevant to: 3ds Max, C4D, Houdini, Katana, Softimage)
Blender
Cinebench
Corona (3ds Max 2019) (Also relevant to: C4D)
KeyShot (Also relevant to: 3ds Max, Maya, Creo, SketchUp, SolidWorks, NX, Rhino)
POV-Ray
V-Ray Next (3ds Max 2019) (Also relevant to: C4D, Houdini, Maya, Rhino, SketchUp)
V-Ray Benchmark
SiSoftware Sandra 2020

(You can click each name to go straight to that result.)


If you think there’s some information lacking on this page, or you simply want clarification on anything in particular, don’t hesitate to leave a comment.

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Rob Williams

Rob founded Techgage in 2005 to be an 'Advocate of the consumer', focusing on fair reviews and keeping people apprised of news in the tech world. Catering to both enthusiasts and businesses alike; from desktop gaming to professional workstations, and all the supporting software.

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